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	<title>Joseph Larmarange</title>
	<link>https://joseph.larmarange.net/</link>
	<description>D&#233;mographe en sant&#233; publique, directeur de recherche HDR &#224; l'IRD,directeur adjoint du Ceped (UMR 196 Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, IRD, Universit&#233; Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm)</description>
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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>What does the scale-up of long-acting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis mean for the global hepatitis B epidemic?</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/what-does-the-scale-up-of-long</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/what-does-the-scale-up-of-long</guid>
		<dc:date>2024-03-06T10:52:27Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Authors &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Amir M. Mohareb, Menan G&#233;rard Kouam&#233;, Marcellin Nouaman, Arthur Y. Kim, Joseph Larmarange, Anne M. Neilan, Karine Lacombe, Kenneth A. Freedberg, Anders Boyd, Patrick Coffie, Emily P. Hyle &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Abstract &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Introduction &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
The HIV and hepatitis B virus (HBV) epidemics are interconnected with shared routes of transmission and specific antiviral drugs that are effective against both viruses. Nearly, 300 million people around the world live with chronic HBV, many of whom are from priority&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Publications-11-" rel="directory"&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH129/oig3_1_-093e7.jpg?1715143405' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='129' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-4491672&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-04491666v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L53xH75/thumb-847354e8-6ccee.png?1709812988' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='53' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-04491666v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;What does the scale&#8208;up of long&#8208;acting HIV pre&#8208;exposure prophylaxis mean for the global hepatitis B epidemic?&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=7426731360388&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Amir Mohareb&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Menan+G%C3%A9rard+Kouam%C3%A9&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Menan G&#233;rard Kouam&#233;&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Marcellin+Nouaman&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Marcellin Nouaman&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Arthur+Kim&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Arthur Kim&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Anne+Neilan&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Anne Neilan&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=742673761537&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Karine Lacombe&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=7426731360389&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Kenneth A Freedberg&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Anders+Boyd&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Anders Boyd&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Patrick+Coffie&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Patrick Coffie&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=7426731360390&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Emily Hyle&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Journal of the International AIDS Society&lt;/i&gt;, 2024, 27 (3), pp.e26218. &lt;a target=&#034;_blank&#034; href=&#034;https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jia2.26218&#034; rel=&#034;noreferrer noopener&#034;&gt;&#10216;10.1002/jia2.26218&#10217;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-art&#034;&gt;Article dans une revue&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-04491666v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;hal-04491666&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Amir M. Mohareb, Menan G&#233;rard Kouam&#233;, Marcellin Nouaman, Arthur Y. Kim, Joseph Larmarange, Anne M. Neilan, Karine Lacombe, Kenneth A. Freedberg, Anders Boyd, Patrick Coffie, Emily P. Hyle&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Abstract&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The HIV and hepatitis B virus (HBV) epidemics are interconnected with shared routes of transmission and specific antiviral drugs that are effective against both viruses. Nearly, 300 million people around the world live with chronic HBV, many of whom are from priority populations who could benefit from HIV prevention services. Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV has implications in the prevention and treatment of HBV infection, but many people at increased risk of HIV acquisition may instead prefer long-acting formulations of PrEP, which are currently not active against HBV.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Discussion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;People at increased risk for HIV acquisition may also be at risk for or already be living with HBV infection. Oral PrEP with tenofovir is effective in preventing both HIV and HBV, and tenofovir is also the recommended treatment for chronic HBV infection. Although implementation of oral PrEP has been challenging in sub-Saharan Africa, investments in its scale-up could secondarily reduce the clinical impact of HBV. Long-acting PrEP, including injectable medicines and implantable rings, may overcome some of the implementation challenges associated with oral PrEP, such as daily pill burden, adherence challenges and stigma; however, current formulations of long-acting PrEP do not have activity against HBV replication. Ideally, PrEP programmes would offer both oral and long-acting formulations with HBV screening to optimize HIV prevention services and HBV prevention and care, when appropriate. People who are not immune to HBV would benefit from being vaccinated against HBV before initiating long-acting PrEP. People who remain non-immune to HBV despite vaccination may benefit from being offered oral, tenofovir-based PrEP given its potential for HBV PrEP. People using PrEP and living with HBV who are not linked to dedicated HBV care would also benefit from laboratory monitoring at PrEP sites to ensure safety when using and after stopping tenofovir. PrEP programmes are ideal venues to offer HBV screening, HBV vaccination for people who are non-immune and treatment with tenofovir-based PrEP for people with indications for HBV therapy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusions&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Long-acting PrEP holds promise for reducing HIV incidence, but its implications for the HBV epidemic, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, should not be overlooked.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
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<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>D&#233;crire les &#233;pid&#233;mies, Comprendre les populations&#160;: une d&#233;mographie du VIH en Afrique subsaharienne</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/hdr</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/hdr</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-10-14T06:38:12Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Afrique subsaharienne</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ATLAS</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>CAP-CoV-Soignants-BF</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>ELIHoS (ANRS 12139)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;valences du VIH (ANRS 12114)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>prevR</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PRINCESSE</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>TasP (ANRS 12249)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Afrique du Sud</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Burkina Faso</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Mali</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>S&#233;n&#233;gal</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Acc&#232;s aux soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Analyse de s&#233;quences</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Approches biographiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Approches communautaires</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Autotests VIH</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Cartographie</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Cascade des soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comparaison de cohortes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;mographie</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;pistage</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>EDS (Enqu&#234;tes D&#233;mographiques et de Sant&#233;)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Enqu&#234;tes par t&#233;l&#233;phone</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Enseignement acad&#233;mique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Lien vers les soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>&#201;pid&#233;miologie</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Essais cliniques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Estimateurs &#224; noyau (kernel density estimation)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Femmes enceintes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Financement des programmes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Homo / Bisexualit&#233;s</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Identit&#233;s sexuelles</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Incidence du VIH</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Interpolation spatiale</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Itin&#233;raires th&#233;rapeutiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Masculinit&#233;s</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>M&#233;nages</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Mesure d'impact</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Mesure des indicateurs</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>M&#233;thodologie</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Migrations</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Observatoire de population</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Partenaires sexuel(le)s</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;valence du VIH</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Prise en charge</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche interventionnelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche participative/communautaire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recrutement &#171;&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;boules de neige&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;&#187;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Repr&#233;sentations / Perceptions</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Repr&#233;sentativit&#233; et Biais</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Structure des populations</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Structures de sant&#233;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Surveillance sentinelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>T&#233;l&#233;phones mobiles</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Temporalit&#233;s</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Treatment as Prevention (TasP)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Universal Test &amp; Treat (UTT)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Usager&lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt;e&lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt;s de drogue</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Habilitation &#224; Diriger des Recherches soutenue le 12&#160;octobre 2012 par Joseph Larmarange &#224; l'Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; D&#233;crire les &#233;pid&#233;mies, Comprendre les populations&#160;: une d&#233;mographie du VIH en Afrique subsaharienne &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Joseph Larmarange D&#233;mographie. Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, 2022 HDR tel-03814024&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevalence-du-VIH-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;valence du VIH&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevention-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;vention&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prise-en-charge-+" rel="tag"&gt;Prise en charge&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Recherche-interventionnelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Recherche interventionnelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Representations-Perceptions-+" rel="tag"&gt;Repr&#233;sentations / Perceptions&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Representativite-et-Biais-+" rel="tag"&gt;Repr&#233;sentativit&#233; et Biais&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Structure-des-populations-+" rel="tag"&gt;Structure des populations&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Structures-de-sante-+" rel="tag"&gt;Structures de sant&#233;&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Surveillance-sentinelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Surveillance sentinelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Telephones-mobiles-+" rel="tag"&gt;T&#233;l&#233;phones mobiles&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Temporalites-142-+" rel="tag"&gt;Temporalit&#233;s&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Traitement-antiretroviral-ARV-98-98-+" rel="tag"&gt;Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Travail-du-sexe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Travail du sexe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Treatment-as-Prevention-TasP-105-+" rel="tag"&gt;Treatment as Prevention (TasP)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Universal-Test-Treat-UTT-+" rel="tag"&gt;Universal Test &amp; Treat (UTT)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Usagers-de-drogue-par-voie-+" rel="tag"&gt;Usager&lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt;e&lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt;s de drogue&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH109/ruban_spirales-a3fec.png?1715097926' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='109' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Habilitation &#224; Diriger des Recherches soutenue le 12&#160;octobre 2012 par Joseph Larmarange &#224; l'Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-3814024&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://theses.hal.science/tel-03814024v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L53xH75/thumb-877a2ad2-17cac.png?1702907846' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='53' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://theses.hal.science/tel-03814024v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;D&#233;crire les &#233;pid&#233;mies, Comprendre les populations : une d&#233;mographie du VIH en Afrique subsaharienne&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;D&#233;mographie. Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, 2022&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-hdr&#034;&gt;HDR&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://theses.hal.science/tel-03814024v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;tel-03814024&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;iframe width=&#034;100%&#034; height=&#034;500&#034; src=&#034;https://www.youtube.com/embed/me6rDSq0p0k&#034; title=&#034;YouTube video player&#034; frameborder=&#034;0&#034; allow=&#034;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&#034; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Jury&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; Didier Breton (Universit&#233; de Strasbourg, rapporteur)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Val&#233;rie Delauney (IRD, rapportrice)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Annabel Desgr&#233;es du Lo&#251; (IRD, garante)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; G&#233;raldine Duth&#233; (Ined, rapportrice)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Didier Ekouevi (Inserm, Universit&#233; de Lom&#233;, examinateur)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; V&#233;ronique Petit (Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, pr&#233;sidente)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		
		<enclosure url="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/IMG/pdf/hdr_larmarange_v2022-10-12.pdf" length="15224200" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Risks and benefits of oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for people with chronic hepatitis B</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Risks-and-benefits-of-oral-HIV-pre</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Risks-and-benefits-of-oral-HIV-pre</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-07-11T09:40:04Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Risks and benefits of oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for people with chronic hepatitis B &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Amir M Mohareb , Joseph Larmarange , Arthur Y Kim , Patrick A Coffie , Menan G&#233;rard Kouam&#233; , Anders Boyd , Kenneth A Freedberg ,&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Publications-11-" rel="directory"&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Traitement-antiretroviral-ARV-98-98-+" rel="tag"&gt;Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH100/prep-pills-91d3e.jpg?1657533216' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='100' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-3879814&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03879814v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L56xH75/thumb-16d5a4b6-86da6.png?1702910743' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='56' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03879814v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;Risks and benefits of oral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for people with chronic hepatitis B&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Amir+M+Mohareb&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Amir M Mohareb&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Arthur+Y+Kim&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Arthur Y Kim&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Patrick+A+Coffie&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Patrick A Coffie&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Menan+G%C3%A9rard+Kouam%C3%A9&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Menan G&#233;rard Kouam&#233;&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/boyd0094&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Anders Boyd&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Kenneth+A+Freedberg&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Kenneth A Freedberg&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Emily+P+Hyle&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Emily P Hyle&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The Lancet HIV&lt;/i&gt;, 2022, Lancet HIV, 9 (8), pp.e585-e594. &lt;a target=&#034;_blank&#034; href=&#034;https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(22)00123-0&#034; rel=&#034;noreferrer noopener&#034;&gt;&#10216;10.1016/S2352-3018(22)00123-0&#10217;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-art&#034;&gt;Article dans une revue&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03879814v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;ird-03879814&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Amir M Mohareb, Joseph Larmarange, Arthur Y Kim, Patrick A Coffie, Menan G&#233;rard Kouam&#233;, Anders Boy, Kenneth A Freedber, Emily P Hyle&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Summary&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Individuals with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection who are at substantial risk of HIV acquisition benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) with tenofovir-based antiviral therapy. Considering that tenofovir potently inhibits HBV, providing PrEP to individuals with HBV effectively results in treatment of their HBV infection. However, some clinicians might be hesitant to initiate PrEP in people with chronic HBV due to unknown risks of HBV reactivation, hepatitis, and acute liver failure during periods of antiviral cessation. Unfortunately, these knowledge gaps affect scale up of PrEP among people with chronic HBV. Emerging data regarding the risks and benefits of antiviral cessation in people with chronic HBV suggest that PrEP can be safely initiated despite the risks of non-adherence or discontinuation. People with chronic HBV who stop PrEP should be closely monitored for HBV reactivation and hepatitis flares after antiviral cessation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>Retards dans le d&#233;pistage de l'h&#233;patite B des femmes enceintes&#160;: il est urgent d'agir&#160;!</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Retards-dans-le-depistage-de-l</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Retards-dans-le-depistage-de-l</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-05-23T13:56:27Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;pistage</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Femmes enceintes</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Cette note de politique, pr&#233;par&#233;e par PAC-CI, repose sur des r&#233;sultats du projet DOD-CI ANRS 12323. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Retards dans le d&#233;pistage de l'h&#233;patite B des femmes enceintes&#160;: il est urgent d'agir&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;! &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Anne Bekelynck , Patrick Coffie , Jo&#235;l Djaha , Maxime Inghels , Joseph&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Publications-11-" rel="directory"&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-DOD-CI-ANRS-12287-+" rel="tag"&gt;DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Depistage-+" rel="tag"&gt;D&#233;pistage&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Femmes-enceintes-+" rel="tag"&gt;Femmes enceintes&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH84/ce-que-les-femmes-enceintes-ne-doivent-pas-faire-fef82.jpg?1715148244' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='84' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cette note de politique, pr&#233;par&#233;e par PAC-CI, repose sur des r&#233;sultats du projet &lt;a href='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Demande-et-offre-de-depistage-du' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;DOD-CI ANRS 12323&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-3882132&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03882132v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L53xH75/thumb-c9790f82-964d4.png?1704572235' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='53' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03882132v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;Retards dans le d&#233;pistage de l'h&#233;patite B des femmes enceintes : il est urgent d'agir !&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=7426731007937&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Anne Bekelynck&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=742673956000&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Patrick Coffie&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joel-djaha&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Jo&#235;l Djaha&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Maxime+Inghels&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Maxime Inghels&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=742673982766&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;G&#233;rard Kouam&#233; Menan&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authIdPerson_i=742673904782&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Philippe Msellati&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Benjamin+Seri&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Benjamin Seri&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;PAC-CI. 2022&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-report&#034;&gt;Rapport&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03882132v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;ird-03882132&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;figure class='spip_document_460 spip_documents media_pdfjs media_application media_application_pdf'&gt; &lt;!--[if !IE]&gt;&lt;!--&gt;&lt;iframe src=&#034;spip.php?page=pdfjs&amp;id_document=460&#034; width=&#034;100%&#034; height=&#034;600&#034; style=&#034;border: none;&#034; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;!--&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!--[if IE]&gt;&lt;iframe src=&#034;IMG/pdf/dodci_note_de_politique_depistage_hepatite_b_femmes_enceintes.pdf&#034; width=&#034;100%&#034; height=&#034;600&#034; style=&#034;border: none;&#034; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;/figure&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>La PrEP seule ne suffit pas&#160;: elle doit &#234;tre accompagn&#233;e d'une offre de soins globale</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/La-PrEP-seule-ne-suffit-pas-elle</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/La-PrEP-seule-ne-suffit-pas-elle</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-05-19T09:49:15Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Prise en charge</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche interventionnelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Contraception</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;pistage</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Cette note de politique, pr&#233;par&#233;e par PAC-CI, repose sur des r&#233;sultats du projet PrEP-CI ANRS 12361. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; La PrEP seule ne suffit pas&#160;: elle doit &#234;tre accompagn&#233;e d'une offre de soins globale &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Alexandra Bitty-Anderson , Annick Gui&#233; , Eulalie Kanga , Marcellin Nouaman ,&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-CI-ANRS-12361-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prise-en-charge-+" rel="tag"&gt;Prise en charge&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Recherche-interventionnelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Recherche interventionnelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Travail-du-sexe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Travail du sexe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Contraception-+" rel="tag"&gt;Contraception&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Depistage-+" rel="tag"&gt;D&#233;pistage&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Comportements-sexuels-+" rel="tag"&gt;Comportements sexuels&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevention-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;vention&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L100xH150/dsc03314-1d274.jpg?1715146422' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='100' height='150' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cette note de politique, pr&#233;par&#233;e par PAC-CI, repose sur des r&#233;sultats du projet &lt;a href='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Etude-de-faisabilite-en-vue-d-un' class=&#034;spip_in&#034;&gt;PrEP-CI ANRS 12361&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-3882265&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03882265v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L53xH75/thumb-bb4eaea8-b9e24.png?1702930409' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='53' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03882265v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;La PrEP seule ne suffit pas : elle doit &#234;tre accompagn&#233;e d'une offre de soins globale&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Alexandra+Bitty-Anderson&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Alexandra Bitty-Anderson&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Annick+Gui%C3%A9&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Annick Gui&#233;&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Eulalie+Kanga&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Eulalie Kanga&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Marcellin+Nouaman&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Marcellin Nouaman&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;Note de politique PAC-CI #3, Programme PAC-CI. 2022&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-report&#034;&gt;Rapport&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03882265v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;ird-03882265&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;figure class='spip_document_457 spip_documents media_pdfjs media_application media_application_pdf'&gt; &lt;!--[if !IE]&gt;&lt;!--&gt;&lt;iframe src=&#034;spip.php?page=pdfjs&amp;id_document=457&#034; width=&#034;100%&#034; height=&#034;600&#034; style=&#034;border: none;&#034; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;!--&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!--[if IE]&gt;&lt;iframe src=&#034;IMG/pdf/prep-ci_note_de_politique_prep_et_offre_sante_globale.pdf&#034; width=&#034;100%&#034; height=&#034;600&#034; style=&#034;border: none;&#034; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;/figure&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>Enfants et Adolescents en situation de rue &#224; Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso)&#160;: enjeux &#233;thiques, besoins non couverts et cartographie des sites en vue du d&#233;veloppement d'un paquet d'interventions adapt&#233;es (SSR, VIH, h&#233;patites)</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Enfants-et-Adolescents-en</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Enfants-et-Adolescents-en</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-04-28T15:30:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Burkina Faso</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>EASR-Bobo</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>&#201;thique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;carit&#233;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Enfants &amp; Adolescents</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Responsables scientifiques TRAORE Barro Makoura (Universit&#233; Nazi Boni, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sour&#244; Sanou) LARMARANGE Joseph (IRD) &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Partenariat Universit&#233; Nazi Boni Ceped, IRD Centre Muraz Institut des Sciences des Soci&#233;t&#233;s (INSS) Collectif Femmes &amp; Solidarit&#233; de Bobo-Dioulasso &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Financement &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
ANRS &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233; &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Contexte &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Le nombre d'Enfants et Adolescent(e)s en situation de rue (EASR) est estim&#233; &#224; environ 30 millions en Afrique. Au Burkina Faso, en 2016, il a &#233;t&#233; recens&#233; un&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Projets-de-Recherche-" rel="directory"&gt;Projets de Recherche&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Burkina-Faso-+" rel="tag"&gt;Burkina Faso&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-EASR-Bobo-+" rel="tag"&gt;EASR-Bobo&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Ethique-+" rel="tag"&gt;&#201;thique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Precarite-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;carit&#233;&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Enfants-Adolescents-+" rel="tag"&gt;Enfants &amp; Adolescents&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/IMG/logo/a-ouagadougou-10-000-enfants-vivent-identitela-plupart_1.webp?1651162885' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='100' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Responsables scientifiques&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; TRAORE Barro Makoura (Universit&#233; Nazi Boni, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sour&#244; Sanou)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; LARMARANGE Joseph (IRD)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Partenariat&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.univ-bobo.gov.bf/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Universit&#233; Nazi Boni&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.ceped.org&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Ceped, IRD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.centre-muraz.bf/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Centre Muraz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.inss.gov.bf/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;Institut des Sciences des Soci&#233;t&#233;s (INSS)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Collectif Femmes &amp; Solidarit&#233; de Bobo-Dioulasso&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Financement&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://anrs.fr&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; title=&#034;MIE&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;ANRS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contexte&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Le nombre d'Enfants et Adolescent(e)s en situation de rue (EASR) est estim&#233; &#224; environ 30 millions en Afrique. Au Burkina Faso, en 2016, il a &#233;t&#233; recens&#233; un total de 9313 EASR. Cet effectif &#233;tait de 1302 EASR (1066 gar&#231;ons et 236 filles) pour la ville de Bobo-Dioulasso. Chez ces EASR, plusieurs facteurs (promiscuit&#233;, faible acc&#232;s aux services de sant&#233;, sexualit&#233; pr&#233;coce, nombre &#233;lev&#233; de partenaires sexuels, consommation de stup&#233;fiants, etc.) augmentent leurs vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;s aux probl&#232;mes de sant&#233; prioritaires (infection par le VIH, h&#233;patites virales, Sant&#233; Sexuelle et Reproductive (SSR), etc.).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Malgr&#233; cette forte vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;, l'absence chez les EASR de donn&#233;es &#233;pid&#233;miologiques sur ces probl&#232;mes de sant&#233; prioritaires, limite leur prise en compte par les programmes et les efforts nationaux de lutte contre ces&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
pathologies. A ce jour, la conduite des &#233;tudes &#233;pid&#233;miologiques dans ce groupe vuln&#233;rable est confront&#233;e entre autres &#224; deux d&#233;fis majeurs. Ce sont&#160;: (i) la r&#233;solution des enjeux &#233;thiques et juridiques relatifs au recueil du consentement &#233;clair&#233; chez ces EASR en situation de rupture de lien familial et social&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;; (ii) la d&#233;finition d'un paquet d'interventions adapt&#233;es au contexte pour la prise en charge m&#233;dicale et psychosociale des EASR qui sont d&#233;pist&#233;s/diagnostiqu&#233;s.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objectifs de la recherche&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;En compl&#233;ment des entretiens exploratoires d&#233;j&#224; r&#233;alis&#233;s par notre &#233;quipe dans les deux principales villes du Burkina Faso, le pr&#233;sent contrat d'initiation permettra dans la ville de Bobo- Dioulasso de&#160;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; G&#233;olocaliser les sites fr&#233;quent&#233;s par les diff&#233;rentes cat&#233;gories d'EASR et estimer la taille de leur population&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Identifier les besoins non couverts en sant&#233; chez les EASR &#226;g&#233;s de 6 &#224; 17 ans&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; D&#233;finir avec l'ensemble des acteurs, un paquet d'interventions adapt&#233;es et ses modalit&#233;s de mise en oeuvre comprenant des activit&#233;s de pr&#233;vention, de d&#233;pistage et de prise en charge m&#233;dicale et psychosociale du VIH, des h&#233;patites virales, des infections sexuellement transmissibles (IST) et des autres probl&#232;mes de SSR chez les EASR &#226;g&#233;s de 6 ans &#224; 17 ans. Le paquet d'interventions pourra &#233;ventuellement varier selon l'&#226;ge de l'EASR.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Identifier les indicateurs d'&#233;valuation de ce paquet d'interventions lors de sa mise en oeuvre future.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Analyser les enjeux &#233;thiques et juridiques pour la conduite d'une &#233;tude &#233;pid&#233;miologique (pr&#233;valence et &#233;valuation de l'efficience du paquet d'intervention) chez les EASR&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;M&#233;thodes&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Les activit&#233;s du Contrat d'Initiation seront organis&#233;es en trois Work Packages (WP). L'enqu&#234;te qualitative aupr&#232;s des acteurs impliqu&#233;s dans la prise en charge des EASR (WP1) et l'enqu&#234;te quantitative de cartographie des sites potentiels d'intervention (WP2) seront men&#233;es en parall&#232;le. A partir des r&#233;sultats de ces enqu&#234;tes, un atelier final avec l'ensemble des acteurs dont les EASR (WP3) sera organis&#233; pour construire le paquet d'interventions et ses modalit&#233;s de mise en oeuvre et d'&#233;valuation (dont les aspects &#233;thiques et&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
r&#233;glementaires).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;R&#233;sultats attendus&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Le pr&#233;sent contrat d'initiation permettra de mettre &#224; la disposition de l'ensemble des intervenants (gouvernementaux, associations/ONG)&#160;: (i) un paquet d'interventions adapt&#233;es pour la pr&#233;vention, le d&#233;pistage/diagnostic et la prise en charge m&#233;dicale et psychosociale des probl&#232;mes de sant&#233; (incluant l'infection par le VIH et les h&#233;patites virales et les autres probl&#232;mes de SSR) des EASR&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;; (ii) des solutions &#233;thiques et juridiques pour la conduite ult&#233;rieure d'&#233;tudes &#233;pid&#233;miologiques chez les EASR dans la ville de Bobo-Dioulasso. Ce paquet d'interventions d&#233;fini dans ce projet sera mis en oeuvre et &#233;valu&#233; &#224; la suite d'une r&#233;ponse &#224; un prochain appel d'offre (L'Initiative, Sidaction, ANRS etc.).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Zone g&#233;ographique&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Calendrier&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2022-2023&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>A community-based healthcare package combining testing and prevention tools, including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), immediate HIV treatment, management of hepatitis B virus, and sexual and reproductive health (SRH), targeting female sex workers (FSWs) in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/A-community-based-healthcare</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/A-community-based-healthcare</guid>
		<dc:date>2021-12-06T09:50:35Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PRINCESSE</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Acc&#232;s aux soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Approches communautaires</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;pistage</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Essais cliniques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Itin&#233;raires th&#233;rapeutiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Organisation des soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Prise en charge</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche interventionnelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche participative/communautaire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Protocol paper of the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Authors &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Valentine Becquet, Marcellin Nouaman, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Aline Agoua, Cl&#233;mence Z&#233;bago, Herv&#233; Dao, Alice Montoyo, Aude Jary, Patrick A. Coffie, Serge Eholi&#233;, Joseph Larmarange &amp; and the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE team &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Abstract &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Background &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended by the WHO for HIV prevention among female sex workers (FSWs). A study conducted in 2016&#8211;2017 in C&#244;te d'Ivoire showed that if PrEP is acceptable,&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Publications-11-" rel="directory"&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PRINCESSE-+" rel="tag"&gt;PRINCESSE&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Acces-aux-soins-+" rel="tag"&gt;Acc&#232;s aux soins&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Approches-communautaires-+" rel="tag"&gt;Approches communautaires&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Comportements-sexuels-+" rel="tag"&gt;Comportements sexuels&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Depistage-+" rel="tag"&gt;D&#233;pistage&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Essais-cliniques-+" rel="tag"&gt;Essais cliniques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Inegalites-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-IST-Infections-Sexuellement-+" rel="tag"&gt;IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Itineraires-therapeutiques-+" rel="tag"&gt;Itin&#233;raires th&#233;rapeutiques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Organisation-des-soins-+" rel="tag"&gt;Organisation des soins&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevention-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;vention&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prise-en-charge-+" rel="tag"&gt;Prise en charge&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Recherche-interventionnelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Recherche interventionnelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Recherche-participative-+" rel="tag"&gt;Recherche participative/communautaire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Traitement-antiretroviral-ARV-98-98-+" rel="tag"&gt;Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Travail-du-sexe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Travail du sexe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH112/arton302-9604f.jpg?1763089085' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='112' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Protocol paper of the &lt;a href='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/PRINCESSE-PrEP-infections' class=&#034;spip_in&#034; hreflang=&#034;fr&#034;&gt;ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-3467822&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-03467822v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L57xH75/thumb-e92fcf30-16f53.png?1702910744' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='57' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-03467822v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;A community-based healthcare package combining testing and prevention tools, including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), immediate HIV treatment, management of hepatitis B virus, and sexual and reproductive health (SRH), targeting female sex workers (FSWs) in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/valentine-becquet&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Valentine Becquet&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Marcellin+Nouaman&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Marcellin Nouaman&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/melanie-plazy&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;M&#233;lanie Plazy&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Aline+Agoua&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Aline Agoua&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Cl%C3%A9mence+Z%C3%A9bago&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Cl&#233;mence Z&#233;bago&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Herv%C3%A9+Dao&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Herv&#233; Dao&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Alice+Montoyo&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Alice Montoyo&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/aude-jary&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Aude Jary&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Patrick+A.+Coffie&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Patrick A. Coffie&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Serge+Eholi%C3%A9&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Serge Eholi&#233;&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;&lt;i&gt;BMC Public Health&lt;/i&gt;, 2021, 21 (1), pp.2214. &lt;a target=&#034;_blank&#034; href=&#034;https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12235-0&#034; rel=&#034;noreferrer noopener&#034;&gt;&#10216;10.1186/s12889-021-12235-0&#10217;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-art&#034;&gt;Article dans une revue&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-03467822v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;hal-03467822&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Valentine Becquet, Marcellin Nouaman, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Aline Agoua, Cl&#233;mence Z&#233;bago, Herv&#233; Dao, Alice Montoyo, Aude Jary, Patrick A. Coffie, Serge Eholi&#233;, Joseph Larmarange &amp; and the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE team&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Abstract&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended by the WHO for HIV prevention among female sex workers (FSWs). A study conducted in 2016&#8211;2017 in C&#244;te d'Ivoire showed that if PrEP is acceptable, FSWs also have many uncovered sexual health needs. Based on this evidence, the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project was developed in collaboration with a community-based organization. The main objective is to develop, document, and analyze a comprehensive sexual and reproductive healthcare package among FSWs in C&#244;te d'Ivoire.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;PRINCESSE is an open, single-arm interventional cohort of 500 FSWs in San Pedro (C&#244;te d'Ivoire) and its surroundings. Recruitment started on November 26&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt;, 2019 and is ongoing; the cohort is planned to last at least 30&#8201;months. The healthcare package (including HIV, hepatitis B, and sexually transmitted infection management, pregnancy screening, and contraception) is available both at mobile clinics organized for a quarterly follow-up (10 intervention sites, each site being visited every two weeks) and at a fixed clinic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Four waves of data collection were implemented: (i) clinical and safety data; (ii) socio-behavioral questionnaires; (iii) biological data; and (iv) in-depth interviews with female participants. Four additional waves of data collection are scheduled outside the cohort itself: (i) the medical and activity records of Aprosam for the PRINCESSE participants; (ii) the medical records of HIV+ FSW patients not participating in the PRINCESSE cohort, and routinely examined by Aprosam; (iii) in-depth interviews with key informants in the FSW community; and (iv) in-depth interviews with PRINCESSE follow-up actors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Discussion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The PRINCESSE project is one of the first interventions offering HIV oral PrEP as part of a more global sexual healthcare package targeting both HIV- and HIV+ women. Second, STIs and viral hepatitis B care were offered to all participants, regardless of their willingness to use PrEP. Another innovation is the implementation of mobile clinics for chronic/quarterly care. In terms of research, PRINCESSE is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary project combining clinical, biological, epidemiological, and social specific objectives and outcomes to document the operational challenges of a multidisease program in real-life conditions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Trial registration&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The PRINCESSE project was registered on the Clinicaltrial.gov website (NCT03985085) on June 13, 2019.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>DOD-CI @ INTEREST 2020</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/dod-ci-interest-2020</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/dod-ci-interest-2020</guid>
		<dc:date>2020-12-01T17:13:16Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;pistage</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Approches communautaires</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;The ANRS 12323 DOD-CI project is presenting 3 posters (including an oral poster presentation) at the online INTEREST conference in December 2020. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Assoumou Nelly, Bekelynck Anne, Carillon S&#233;verine, Kouadio Alexis, Ouantchi Honor&#233;, Doumbia Mohamed, Larmarange Joseph and Kone Mariatou (2020) &#8220;Organisation du financement du d&#233;pistage du VIH &#224; base communautaire en C&#244;te d'Ivoire : une recherche d'efficience potentiellement contre-productive ?&#8221; (poster), presented&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Communications-" rel="directory"&gt;Communications&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-DOD-CI-ANRS-12287-+" rel="tag"&gt;DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Depistage-+" rel="tag"&gt;D&#233;pistage&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Approches-communautaires-+" rel="tag"&gt;Approches communautaires&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH113/arton286-f6bc5.png?1715419799' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='113' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;The ANRS 12323 DOD-CI project is presenting 3 posters (including an oral poster presentation) at the online &lt;a href=&#034;http://interestworkshop.org/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;INTEREST conference&lt;/a&gt; in December 2020.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;a id='pagination_biblio' class='pagination_ancre'&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt; &lt;li class=&#034;zotspip_item&#034; style=&#034;list-style-type:none; padding-left:44px;background-size: 32px 32px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-image:url(plugins/auto/zotspip/v4.1.1/images/zotero/conferencePaper.svg);&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;liens&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;http://interestworkshop.org/&#034; title=&#034;Link to the ressource&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L640xH640/url-25498.svg?1733241061' alt='' width='640' height='640' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Assoumou&lt;/span&gt; Nelly, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Bekelynck&lt;/span&gt; Anne, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Carillon&lt;/span&gt; S&#233;verine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kouadio&lt;/span&gt; Alexis, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Ouantchi&lt;/span&gt; Honor&#233;, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Doumbia&lt;/span&gt; Mohamed, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph and &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kone&lt;/span&gt; Mariatou (2020) &#8220;Organisation du financement du d&#233;pistage du VIH &#224; base communautaire en C&#244;te d'Ivoire : une recherche d'efficience potentiellement contre-productive ?&#8221; (poster), presented at the &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;INTEREST 2020&lt;/span&gt;, online. http://interestworkshop.org/.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;HF8KMI7K&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;afficher_details&#034; id=&#034;afficher_details_HF8KMI7K&#034; style=&#034;display:none;&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;javascript:void(0);&#034; onClick=&#034;$('#details_HF8KMI7K').toggle(400);&#034;&gt;Show/hide details&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;details&#034; id=&#034;details_HF8KMI7K&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;details&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;resume&#034;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt; Contexte: Depuis le d&#233;but des ann&#233;es 2010, le President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (Pepfar) et le Fonds mondial de lutte contre le VIH/ sida, la tuberculose et le paludisme, ont accentu&#233; leurs strat&#233;gies d'efficience bas&#233;es sur la gestion ax&#233;e sur les r&#233;sultats (GAR). L'objectif ici est d'analyser les effets de ces strat&#233;gies sur la mise en oeuvre locale des activit&#233;s, &#224; travers l'exemple du d&#233;pistage du VIH &#224; base communautaire. Mat&#233;riels et M&#233;thodes: L'&#233;tude a &#233;t&#233; men&#233;e en 2015 et 2016 dans trois districts sanitaires de la C&#244;te d'Ivoire. Une cartographie des acteurs impliqu&#233;s dans le d&#233;pistage &#224; base communautaire et des entretiens semi-directifs ont &#233;t&#233; r&#233;alis&#233;s aupr&#232;s de dix-huit membres des ONG dites &#171;communautaires&#187; : coordonnateurs de projet (8), charg&#233;s de suivi et &#233;valuation (5), superviseur des activit&#233;s (1), conseillers communautaires (4). R&#233;sultats: Les deux bailleurs mettent en place des syst&#232;mes de financement qui se d&#233;clinent sous forme de chaines &#224; plusieurs maillons d'acteurs (bailleurs, organisations interm&#233;diaires, ONG communautaires), de trois niveaux pour le Pepfar &#224; quatre ou cinq pour le Fonds mondial. A chaque niveau, des comptes rendus et validations des donn&#233;es mensuelles, trimestrielles et annuelles sont exig&#233;es comme conditions de d&#233;caissements des fonds. Leur caract&#232;re chronophage, conjugu&#233; au manque de ressources humaines et/ou techniques des ONG communautaires g&#233;n&#232;rent d'importants retards. Au final, sur une ann&#233;e, seuls huit &#224; neuf mois (sur douze) sont g&#233;n&#233;ralement consacr&#233;s &#224; la mise en oeuvre effective des activit&#233;s de d&#233;pistage ; et chaque mois, seules deux semaines (sur quatre) y sont d&#233;di&#233;es. Conclusion: Tandis que les bailleurs de fonds portent une attention croissante &#224; l'obtention de donn&#233;es pr&#233;cises et actualis&#233;es dans le but d'am&#233;liorer l'efficience de leurs strat&#233;gies, celles-ci produisent des effets contre-productifs, qui tendent &#224; nuire &#224; la mise en oeuvre effective des activit&#233;s. Un juste &#233;quilibre entre mise en oeuvre et suivi et &#233;valuation est ainsi &#224; trouver, en fonction des capacit&#233;s humaines et techniques des acteurs.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/li&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;base64javascript182167232969de84e80adf42.24066269&#034; title=&#034;PHNjcmlwdCB0eXBlPSJ0ZXh0L2phdmFzY3JpcHQiPg0KCSQoZG9jdW1lbnQpLnJlYWR5KGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7DQoJCSQoJyNhZmZpY2hlcl9kZXRhaWxzX0hGOEtNSTdLJykuc2hvdygpOw0KCQkkKCcjZGV0YWlsc19IRjhLTUk3SycpLmhpZGUoKTsNCgl9KTsNCiA8L3NjcmlwdD4=&#034;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;li class=&#034;zotspip_item&#034; style=&#034;list-style-type:none; padding-left:44px;background-size: 32px 32px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-image:url(plugins/auto/zotspip/v4.1.1/images/zotero/conferencePaper.svg);&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;liens&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;http://interestworkshop.org/&#034; title=&#034;Link to the ressource&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L640xH640/url-25498.svg?1733241061' alt='' width='640' height='640' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Inghels&lt;/span&gt; Maxime, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kouassi&lt;/span&gt; Ars&#232;ne Kra, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Niangoran&lt;/span&gt; Serge, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Bekelynck&lt;/span&gt; Anne, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Carillon&lt;/span&gt; S&#233;verine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Sika&lt;/span&gt; Lazare, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kon&#233;&lt;/span&gt; Mariatou, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Danel&lt;/span&gt; Christine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Desgr&#233;es du Lo&#251;&lt;/span&gt; Annabel and &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2020) &#8220;Perceptions, preferences and access to community-based HIV testing services among Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in C&#244;te d'Ivoire&#8221; (communication orale (pr&#233;sentation orale de poster), presented at the &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;INTEREST 2020&lt;/span&gt;, online. http://interestworkshop.org/.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;T9F7LWNX&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;afficher_details&#034; id=&#034;afficher_details_T9F7LWNX&#034; style=&#034;display:none;&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;javascript:void(0);&#034; onClick=&#034;$('#details_T9F7LWNX').toggle(400);&#034;&gt;Show/hide details&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;details&#034; id=&#034;details_T9F7LWNX&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;details&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;resume&#034;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt; Background: Dedicated HIV testing settings have been developed for Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) since the end of the 2000s. These facilities are supported by community-based NGOs and promoted by peer educators, who are trained in the use of rapid HIV tests. As such, this community-based HIV-testing should be adapted to reach the MSM populations. However, little is known about the direct MSM' point of view regarding such community-based services. Materials and methods: A respondent-driven sampling telephone survey of 518 MSM was conducted in 2018 in C&#244;te d'Ivoire. The questionnaire examined knowledge, practice, satisfaction, and preferences regarding MSM-community-based HIV testing services. Results: Only half of the respondents (47%) reported knowing a community-based HIV testing site dedicated to MSM. Of these, 79% had already attended one. They reported that they were welcomed, that they felt confident, that confidentiality was respected, and 95% said they would return to one of these sites.
In terms of preferences, 37% of respondents said they preferred undifferentiated HIV testing sites (i.e., &#8220;all patients&#8221; or &#8220;general population&#8221; HIV testing sites), 34% preferred community-based sites, and 29% had no preference. Those who preferred community-based HIV testing reported better listening and feeling more confident, particularly because of the presence of other MSM. Conversely, those preferring undifferentiated HIV testing sites mentioned the lack of discretion and anonymity of community-based sites and wanting to avoid the gaze of others. They feared to be recognized by other patients in a context where they want to keep secret their sexual preferences.
Men who were furthest away from the MSM community, defining themselves as bisexual/heterosexual, attracted primarily to women, not knowing a dedicated MSM NGO, or not having disclosed their homo/bisexuality to one member of their family were more likely to prefer undifferentiated HIV testing sites. Conclusion: Community-based HIV testing is well suited for MSM who identify as homosexual and those close to the MSM community while maintaining undifferentiated HIV testing is essential for others. Both types of activities need to be maintained and developed. It is also crucial that healthcare professionals in undifferentiated HIV testing sites are properly trained in non-judgemental reception of people with diverse sexual practices and identities.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/li&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;base64javascript182167232969de84e80adf42.24066269&#034; title=&#034;PHNjcmlwdCB0eXBlPSJ0ZXh0L2phdmFzY3JpcHQiPg0KCSQoZG9jdW1lbnQpLnJlYWR5KGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7DQoJCSQoJyNhZmZpY2hlcl9kZXRhaWxzX1Q5RjdMV05YJykuc2hvdygpOw0KCQkkKCcjZGV0YWlsc19UOUY3TFdOWCcpLmhpZGUoKTsNCgl9KTsNCiA8L3NjcmlwdD4=&#034;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;li class=&#034;zotspip_item&#034; style=&#034;list-style-type:none; padding-left:44px;background-size: 32px 32px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-image:url(plugins/auto/zotspip/v4.1.1/images/zotero/conferencePaper.svg);&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;liens&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;http://interestworkshop.org/&#034; title=&#034;Link to the ressource&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L640xH640/url-25498.svg?1733241061' alt='' width='640' height='640' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Niangoran&lt;/span&gt; Serge, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Inghels&lt;/span&gt; Maxime, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kouassi&lt;/span&gt; Ars&#232;ne Kra, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Bekelynck&lt;/span&gt; Anne, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Carillon&lt;/span&gt; S&#233;verine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Sika&lt;/span&gt; Lazare, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Danel&lt;/span&gt; Christine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kon&#233;&lt;/span&gt; Mariatou and &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2020) &#8220;Physicians' knowledge of Hepatitis B and C in C&#244;te d'Ivoire&#8221; (poster), presented at the &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;INTEREST 2020&lt;/span&gt;, online. http://interestworkshop.org/.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;C5U6RGNH&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;afficher_details&#034; id=&#034;afficher_details_C5U6RGNH&#034; style=&#034;display:none;&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;javascript:void(0);&#034; onClick=&#034;$('#details_C5U6RGNH').toggle(400);&#034;&gt;Show/hide details&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;details&#034; id=&#034;details_C5U6RGNH&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;details&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;resume&#034;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract:&lt;/strong&gt; Background: Viral hepatitis is a major public health problem in C&#244;te d'Ivoire, with a prevalence of 8% to 10% for hepatitis B and 1% for hepatitis C. Research indicates that there is a lack of awareness of hepatitis in the general population; however, there remains little evidence concerning physician's knowledge of the virus. We, thus, investigate physician's knowledge on viral hepatitis B and C, which can be the first condition for screening and treatment. Materials and methods: In 2018, we conducted a cross-sectional Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) telephone survey on a random sample of physicians working in health facilities in C&#244;te d'Ivoire. Data collected included an assessment of knowledge about viral hepatitis B and C and their personal attitudes towards hepatitis screening and vaccination. We created a knowledge score based on 14 variables (screening test variables, HBV viral load variables, treatment indications variables, treatment availability and associated costs variables) and identified the associated factors using a multivariate Poisson model. Results: Among the 542 physicians contacted, 316 physicians participated in the survey (58%). The vast majority of doctors spontaneously cited cirrhosis (79%) and liver cancer (77%) as the main complications of viral hepatitis. Screening modalities were also well known. Knowledge of modes of transmission and prevention were uneven : blood transmission 88%, sexual 78%, saliva 27%, during pregnancy or childbirth 20%. Physicians' knowledge of the prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C in the population remains very limited (32% indicates between 5% and 15% for HBV while 33% indicates less than 5% for HCV)
In terms of treatment, less than half knew the conditions for initiating hepatitis B treatment (42%) or the existence of curative treatment for hepatitis C (34%). Similarly, few knew the cost of associated treatments or tests (23%), such as HBV viral load (17%). A higher knowledge score was associated with having a close relative infected by viral hepatitis (RR=1.09 [1.00 &#8211; 1.19], p=0.052), receiving training on viral hepatitis (RR=1.16 [1.04 &#8211; 1.29], p=0,008) and testing for any viral hepatitis (RR=1.16 [1.04 &#8211; 1.29], p=0.008). Conclusion: The fight against viral hepatitis requires the involvement of physicians. Findings suggest that many physicians are in need of ongoing training on prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/li&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;base64javascript182167232969de84e80adf42.24066269&#034; title=&#034;PHNjcmlwdCB0eXBlPSJ0ZXh0L2phdmFzY3JpcHQiPg0KCSQoZG9jdW1lbnQpLnJlYWR5KGZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7DQoJCSQoJyNhZmZpY2hlcl9kZXRhaWxzX0M1VTZSR05IJykuc2hvdygpOw0KCQkkKCcjZGV0YWlsc19DNVU2UkdOSCcpLmhpZGUoKTsNCgl9KTsNCiA8L3NjcmlwdD4=&#034;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
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	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>Connaissances des m&#233;decins sur les h&#233;patites virales B&#160;et&#160;C en C&#244;te d'Ivoire et facteurs associ&#233;s</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Connaissances-des-medecins-sur-les</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Connaissances-des-medecins-sur-les</guid>
		<dc:date>2020-11-09T13:34:53Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Auteurs &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
B.S. Niangoran, M.&#160;Inghels, K.A. Kouassi, A. Bekelynck, S. Carillon, L. Sika, M.&#160;Kon&#233;, A. Desgr&#233;es Du Lo&#251;, J. Larmarange &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233; &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Objectifs &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Avec une pr&#233;valence de 8% &#224; 10% pour l'h&#233;patite B et de 1% pour l'h&#233;patite C, les h&#233;patites virales constituent un probl&#232;me de sant&#233; publique majeur en C&#244;te d'Ivoire. Alors que ces infections sont mal connues en population g&#233;n&#233;rale, qu'en est-il des m&#233;decins&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;? &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Mat&#233;riels et M&#233;thodes &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Une enqu&#234;te transversale par t&#233;l&#233;phone a &#233;t&#233; r&#233;alis&#233;e&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Communications-" rel="directory"&gt;Communications&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-DOD-CI-ANRS-12287-+" rel="tag"&gt;DOD-CI (ANRS 12287 / 12323)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH100/arton281-ba393.jpg?1715148245' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='100' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Auteurs&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;B.S. Niangoran, M.&#160;Inghels, K.A. Kouassi, A. Bekelynck, S. Carillon, L. Sika, M.&#160;Kon&#233;, A. Desgr&#233;es Du Lo&#251;, J. Larmarange&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objectifs&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Avec une pr&#233;valence de 8% &#224; 10% pour l'h&#233;patite B et de 1% pour l'h&#233;patite C, les h&#233;patites virales constituent un probl&#232;me de sant&#233; publique majeur en C&#244;te d'Ivoire. Alors que ces infections sont mal connues en population g&#233;n&#233;rale, qu'en est-il des m&#233;decins&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mat&#233;riels et M&#233;thodes&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Une enqu&#234;te transversale par t&#233;l&#233;phone a &#233;t&#233; r&#233;alis&#233;e en 2018 aupr&#232;s d'un &#233;chantillon al&#233;atoire de 316 m&#233;decins exer&#231;ant dans des structures de sant&#233; en C&#244;te d'Ivoire. Le questionnaire administr&#233; portait notamment sur l'&#233;valuation des connaissances sur les h&#233;patites virales B et C ainsi que leurs attitudes personnelles face au d&#233;pistage et &#224; la vaccination. Un score de connaissance a &#233;t&#233; cr&#233;&#233; &#224; partir de 14 variables (figure) et les facteurs associ&#233;s ont &#233;t&#233; mesur&#233;s &#224; l'aide d'un mod&#232;le multivari&#233; de Poisson.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;R&#233;sultats&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;La grande majorit&#233; des m&#233;decins citent spontan&#233;ment la cirrhose et le cancer du foie comme principales complications des h&#233;patites virales. Les modalit&#233;s de d&#233;pistage sont &#233;galement bien connues. Les connaissances en termes de modes de transmission et de moyens de pr&#233;vention sont in&#233;gales, tandis qu'un tiers a une id&#233;e des pr&#233;valences des h&#233;patites B et C en C&#244;te d'Ivoire.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;En mati&#232;re de prise en charge, moins de la moiti&#233; conna&#238;t les indications de traitement pour l'h&#233;patite B ou l'existence d'un traitement curatif pour l'h&#233;patite C. De m&#234;me, peu connaissent les co&#251;ts des traitements ou des examens comme la charge virale VHB.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Le score de connaissances varie selon le type de structure, le sexe, le fait de conna&#238;tre un proche porteur d'une h&#233;patite virale, le fait qu'une ONG intervienne ou non dans la structure de sant&#233;, avoir suivi une formation sur les h&#233;patites virales et le fait de s'&#234;tre soi-m&#234;me fait d&#233;pister.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;La lutte contre les h&#233;patites virales passe n&#233;cessairement par une implication accrue de l'ensemble des m&#233;decins, et notamment par des formations continues &#224; la pr&#233;vention et &#224; la prise en charge qui doivent &#234;tre d&#233;velopp&#233;es.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;dl class='spip_document_272 spip_documents spip_documents_center media media_logo'&gt; &lt;dt&gt;&lt;a href='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/IMG/pdf/poster_pl189.pdf' class=&#034;spip_in&#034; title=&#034;AFRAVIH 2020 Poster PL189&#034; hreflang=&#034;&#034; type=&#034;application/pdf&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L64xH64/pdf-b8aed.svg?1772799023' height='64' width='64' alt='AFRAVIH 2020 Poster PL189' /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/dt&gt; &lt;dt class='spip_doc_titre crayon document-titre-272 ' style='width:350px;'&gt;&lt;strong&gt;AFRAVIH 2020 Poster PL189&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/dt&gt; &lt;dd class='spip_doc_infos' style='width:350px;'&gt;PDF - 1.3&#160;Mio&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
R&#233;f&#233;rence&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;VI6RGQNK&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Niangoran&lt;/span&gt; Serge, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Inghels&lt;/span&gt; Maxime, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kouassi&lt;/span&gt; Ars&#232;ne Kra, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Bekelynck&lt;/span&gt; Anne, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Carillon&lt;/span&gt; S&#233;verine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Sika&lt;/span&gt; Lazare, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kon&#233;&lt;/span&gt; Mariatou, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Desgr&#233;es du Lo&#251;&lt;/span&gt; Annabel and &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2020) &#8220;Connaissances des m&#233;decins sur les h&#233;patites virales B et C en C&#244;te d'Ivoire et facteurs associ&#233;s&#8221; (poster PL189), presented at the &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;AFRAVIH 2020&lt;/span&gt;, Dakar. http://www.afravih2020.org/.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>VIH, H&#233;patites virales, Sant&#233; sexuelle</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/VIH-Hepatites-virales-Sante</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/VIH-Hepatites-virales-Sante</guid>
		<dc:date>2020-09-18T08:41:18Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Treatment as Prevention (TasP)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Universal Test &amp; Treat (UTT)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;L'AFRAVIH &#8211; Alliance francophone des acteurs de sant&#233; contre le VIH et les infections virales chroniques &#8211; propose un ouvrage faisant le point des connaissances, des strat&#233;gies et des programmes d'actions &#224; conduire dans trois domaines cl&#233;s de la sant&#233; publique, trois d&#233;fis de dimension mondiale qui concernent l'ensemble des populations et dont l'intrication pose des questions de sant&#233; globale&#160;: la lutte contre le VIH et contre les h&#233;patites, avec la prise en compte de la sant&#233; sexuelle&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Publications-11-" rel="directory"&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Comportements-sexuels-+" rel="tag"&gt;Comportements sexuels&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevention-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;vention&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Treatment-as-Prevention-TasP-105-+" rel="tag"&gt;Treatment as Prevention (TasP)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Universal-Test-Treat-UTT-+" rel="tag"&gt;Universal Test &amp; Treat (UTT)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L99xH150/arton278-821d0.png?1715146423' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='99' height='150' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;L'AFRAVIH &#8211; Alliance francophone des acteurs de sant&#233; contre le VIH et les infections virales chroniques &#8211; propose un ouvrage faisant le point des connaissances, des strat&#233;gies et des programmes d'actions &#224; conduire dans trois domaines cl&#233;s de la sant&#233; publique, trois d&#233;fis de dimension mondiale qui concernent l'ensemble des populations et dont l'intrication pose des questions de sant&#233; globale&#160;: la lutte contre le VIH et contre les h&#233;patites, avec la prise en compte de la sant&#233; sexuelle comme &#233;l&#233;ment d&#233;terminant de la sant&#233;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;figure class='spip_document_271 spip_documents spip_documents_center media media_image media_image_png'&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L330xH500/livre_afravih_2020-df2ca-a2aab.png?1643664622' width='330' height='500' alt='PNG - 282.1 kio' /&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Participation&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J'y ai coordonn&#233; avec Jade Ghosn la section d&#233;di&#233;e &#224; la &lt;i&gt;Pr&#233;vention du VIH&lt;/i&gt; et j'y signe ou co-signe trois chapitres.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;2695N5KJ&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2020) &#8220;Pr&#233;vention du VIH - Introduction&#8221;, in &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;VIH, H&#233;patites virales, Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/span&gt;, by Christine &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Katlama&lt;/span&gt;, Jade &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Ghosn&lt;/span&gt;, and Gilles &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Wandeler&lt;/span&gt;, Paris&#160;: AFRAVIH, EDP sciences, p. 683-686. ISBN&#160;: 978-2-7598-2403-8. https://www.livre-afravih.org/.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;APHVN9XK&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2020) &#8220;Le Traitement antir&#233;troviral comme moyen de pr&#233;vention (TasP)&#8221;, in &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;VIH, H&#233;patites virales, Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/span&gt;, by Christine &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Katlama&lt;/span&gt;, Jade &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Ghosn&lt;/span&gt;, and Gilles &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Wandeler&lt;/span&gt;, Paris&#160;: AFRAVIH, EDP sciences, p. 702-711. ISBN&#160;: 978-2-7598-2403-8. https://www.livre-afravih.org/.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;AFGQI2XK&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Gantner&lt;/span&gt; Pierre, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Laurent&lt;/span&gt; Christian, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph and &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Ghosn&lt;/span&gt; Jade (2020) &#8220;Prophylaxie pr&#233;exposition (PrEP)&#8221;, in &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;VIH, H&#233;patites virales, Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/span&gt;, by Christine &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Katlama&lt;/span&gt;, Jade &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Ghosn&lt;/span&gt;, and Gilles &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Wandeler&lt;/span&gt;, Paris&#160;: AFRAVIH, EDP sciences, p. 715-726. ISBN&#160;: 978-2-7598-2403-8. https://www.livre-afravih.org/.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;L'ouvrage est accessible gratuitement en ligne&#160;: &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.livre-afravih.org/&#034; class=&#034;spip_url spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;https://www.livre-afravih.org/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
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