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	<title>Joseph Larmarange</title>
	<link>https://joseph.larmarange.net/</link>
	<description>D&#233;mographe en sant&#233; publique, directeur de recherche HDR &#224; l'IRD,directeur adjoint du Ceped (UMR 196 Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, IRD, Universit&#233; Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm)</description>
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<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>FLUID &#183; D&#233;veloppement d'une cohorte longitudinale sur la fluidit&#233; sexuelle chez les jeunes adultes au Canada, en France et au Royaume-Uni</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/fluid-developpement-d-une-cohorte</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/fluid-developpement-d-une-cohorte</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-02-28T14:20:09Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>France</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Royaume-Uni</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>FLUID</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Approches biographiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Fluidit&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Homo / Bisexualit&#233;s</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Identit&#233;s sexuelles</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Jeunes</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Mesure des indicateurs</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Relations de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; mentale</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Responsable scientifique Pierre-Julien Coulaud (CERPOP) &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Partenaires Centre d'Epid&#233;miologie et de Recherche en sant&#233; des POPulations (CERPOP UMR1295, Universit&#233; de Toulouse, Inserm) &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; https://cerpop.inserm.fr/ Ceped (UMR 196, Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, IRD,, Universit&#233; Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm) &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; httsp&#160;://www.ceped.org &#201;cole de sant&#233; publique de l'Universit&#233; de Montr&#233;al (ESPUM) &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; https://espum.umontreal.ca/ Robert Gordon University &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; https://www.rgu.ac.uk/ &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Financement ANRS | MIE &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233;&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Projets-de-Recherche-" rel="directory"&gt;Projets de Recherche&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-France-+" rel="tag"&gt;France&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-canada-+" rel="tag"&gt;Canada&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-royaume-uni-+" rel="tag"&gt;Royaume-Uni&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-fluid-+" rel="tag"&gt;FLUID&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Approches-biographiques-+" rel="tag"&gt;Approches biographiques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Comportements-sexuels-+" rel="tag"&gt;Comportements sexuels&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-fluidite-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Fluidit&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-MSM-Homo-Bisexualite-+" rel="tag"&gt;Homo / Bisexualit&#233;s&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Identites-sexuelles-+" rel="tag"&gt;Identit&#233;s sexuelles&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Inegalites-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Jeunes-+" rel="tag"&gt;Jeunes&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Validite-de-la-mesure-+" rel="tag"&gt;Mesure des indicateurs&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Relations-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;Relations de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-sante-mentale-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; mentale&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;

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		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Responsable scientifique&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; Pierre-Julien Coulaud (CERPOP)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Partenaires&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; Centre d'Epid&#233;miologie et de Recherche en sant&#233; des POPulations (CERPOP UMR1295, Universit&#233; de Toulouse, Inserm) &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://cerpop.inserm.fr/&#034; class=&#034;spip_url spip_out auto&#034; rel=&#034;nofollow external&#034;&gt;https://cerpop.inserm.fr/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Ceped (UMR 196, Universit&#233; Paris Cit&#233;, IRD,, Universit&#233; Sorbonne Paris Nord, Inserm) &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; httsp&#160;://&lt;a href=&#034;http://www.ceped.org&#034; class=&#034;spip_url spip_out auto&#034; rel=&#034;nofollow external&#034;&gt;www.ceped.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; &#201;cole de sant&#233; publique de l'Universit&#233; de Montr&#233;al (ESPUM) &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://espum.umontreal.ca/&#034; class=&#034;spip_url spip_out auto&#034; rel=&#034;nofollow external&#034;&gt;https://espum.umontreal.ca/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Robert Gordon University &lt;span aria-hidden='true'&gt;&#183;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://www.rgu.ac.uk/&#034; class=&#034;spip_url spip_out auto&#034; rel=&#034;nofollow external&#034;&gt;https://www.rgu.ac.uk/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Financement&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul class=&#034;spip&#034; role=&#034;list&#034;&gt;&lt;li&gt; ANRS | MIE&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;La g&#233;n&#233;ration actuelle de jeunes (18-30 ans) arrive &#224; un &#226;ge o&#249; la fa&#231;on dont la sexualit&#233; est per&#231;ue et v&#233;cue change profond&#233;ment. Des recherches ont montr&#233; que les jeunes connaissent des changements d'orientation sexuelle au cours du temps (aussi appel&#233;s fluidit&#233; sexuelle), notamment des changements d'attirances, d'identit&#233;s et/ou de comportements sexuels. De nouvelles donn&#233;es d&#233;montrent aussi que la fluidit&#233; sexuelle est un d&#233;terminant essentiel des in&#233;galit&#233;s en mati&#232;re de sant&#233; sexuelle, de sant&#233; mentale, de consommation de substances et de maladies chroniques. De plus, des &#233;tudes sugg&#232;rent que des facteurs contextuels (par exemple, les normes de genre, le climat politique) peuvent influencer les exp&#233;riences de fluidit&#233; sexuelle, mettant en avant le besoin de mener des &#233;tudes comparatives entre pays pour mieux appr&#233;hender le r&#244;le de ces facteurs. Des approches de recherche innovantes sont ainsi n&#233;cessaires pour comprendre comment &#233;volue la sexualit&#233; des jeunes dans le contexte actuel.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pour combler ces lacunes, notre objectif est de d&#233;velopper une nouvelle &#233;tude de cohorte longitudinale sur la fluidit&#233; sexuelle chez les jeunes au Canada, en France et au Royaume-Uni (RU). Pour cela, une &#233;tude pilote permettra d'identifier les mesures et les m&#233;thodes adapt&#233;es pour &#233;valuer au mieux la diversit&#233; et la complexit&#233; des mod&#232;les et des trajectoires de fluidit&#233; sexuelle chez les jeunes. Cette &#233;tude offrira la possibilit&#233; d'&#233;tablir des partenariats avec des leaders communautaires et des chercheurs locaux et internationaux qui faciliteront le d&#233;veloppement de notre futur programme de recherche sur la fluidit&#233; sexuelle.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Mots-Cl&#233;s&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fluidit&#233; sexuelle, orientation sexuelle, normes de genre, sant&#233; sexuelle, sant&#233; mentale&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Zone g&#233;ographique&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Canada, France, Royaume-Uni&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Calendrier&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2025-2027&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
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	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>Sant&#233; sexuelle&#160;: un enjeu au-del&#224; des infections</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Sante-sexuelle-un-enjeu-au-dela</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Sante-sexuelle-un-enjeu-au-dela</guid>
		<dc:date>2022-04-11T14:16:10Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Contraception</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Droits humains</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Identit&#233;s sexuelles</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Politiques publiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Relations de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Communication pl&#233;ni&#232;re pr&#233;sent&#233;e &#224; l'AFRAVIH 2022 &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Sant&#233; sexuelle&#160;: un enjeu au-del&#224; des infections &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Joseph Larmarange 11&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; AFRAVIH, AFRAVIH, Apr 2022, Marseille, France Communication dans un congr&#232;s ird-03883007&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Communications-" rel="directory"&gt;Communications&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Contraception-+" rel="tag"&gt;Contraception&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Droits-humains-+" rel="tag"&gt;Droits humains&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Identites-sexuelles-+" rel="tag"&gt;Identit&#233;s sexuelles&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Inegalites-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-IST-Infections-Sexuellement-+" rel="tag"&gt;IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Politiques-publiques-+" rel="tag"&gt;Politiques publiques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Relations-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;Relations de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH100/pexels-deon-black-5915752-14f1d.jpg?1715121967' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='100' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Communication pl&#233;ni&#232;re pr&#233;sent&#233;e &#224; l'&lt;a href=&#034;https://www.afravih2022.org/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;AFRAVIH 2022&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-4121547&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03883007v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L75xH43/thumb-4aa129c3-7aa15.png?1702930304' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='75' height='43' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03883007v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle : un enjeu au-del&#224; des infections&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;&lt;i&gt;11e AFRAVIH&lt;/i&gt;, AFRAVIH, Apr 2022, Marseille, France&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-comm&#034;&gt;Communication dans un congr&#232;s&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://ird.hal.science/ird-03883007v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;ird-03883007&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;iframe width=&#034;100%&#034; height=&#034;500&#034; src=&#034;https://www.youtube.com/embed/Dsc_lc4HtzE&#034; title=&#034;YouTube video player&#034; frameborder=&#034;0&#034; allow=&#034;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&#034; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
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	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>A community-based healthcare package combining testing and prevention tools, including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), immediate HIV treatment, management of hepatitis B virus, and sexual and reproductive health (SRH), targeting female sex workers (FSWs) in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/A-community-based-healthcare</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/A-community-based-healthcare</guid>
		<dc:date>2021-12-06T09:50:35Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PRINCESSE</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Acc&#232;s aux soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Approches communautaires</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>D&#233;pistage</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Essais cliniques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Itin&#233;raires th&#233;rapeutiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Organisation des soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Prise en charge</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche interventionnelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Recherche participative/communautaire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; publique</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Protocol paper of the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Authors &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Valentine Becquet, Marcellin Nouaman, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Aline Agoua, Cl&#233;mence Z&#233;bago, Herv&#233; Dao, Alice Montoyo, Aude Jary, Patrick A. Coffie, Serge Eholi&#233;, Joseph Larmarange &amp; and the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE team &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Abstract &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Background &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended by the WHO for HIV prevention among female sex workers (FSWs). A study conducted in 2016&#8211;2017 in C&#244;te d'Ivoire showed that if PrEP is acceptable,&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Publications-11-" rel="directory"&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PRINCESSE-+" rel="tag"&gt;PRINCESSE&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Acces-aux-soins-+" rel="tag"&gt;Acc&#232;s aux soins&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Approches-communautaires-+" rel="tag"&gt;Approches communautaires&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Comportements-sexuels-+" rel="tag"&gt;Comportements sexuels&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Depistage-+" rel="tag"&gt;D&#233;pistage&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Essais-cliniques-+" rel="tag"&gt;Essais cliniques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Hepatites-virales-+" rel="tag"&gt;H&#233;patites virales&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Inegalites-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-IST-Infections-Sexuellement-+" rel="tag"&gt;IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Itineraires-therapeutiques-+" rel="tag"&gt;Itin&#233;raires th&#233;rapeutiques&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Organisation-des-soins-+" rel="tag"&gt;Organisation des soins&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevention-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;vention&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prise-en-charge-+" rel="tag"&gt;Prise en charge&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Recherche-interventionnelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Recherche interventionnelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Recherche-participative-+" rel="tag"&gt;Recherche participative/communautaire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-publique-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; publique&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Traitement-antiretroviral-ARV-98-98-+" rel="tag"&gt;Traitement antir&#233;troviral (ARV)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Travail-du-sexe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Travail du sexe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH112/arton302-9604f.jpg?1763089085' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='112' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Protocol paper of the &lt;a href='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/PRINCESSE-PrEP-infections' class=&#034;spip_in&#034; hreflang=&#034;fr&#034;&gt;ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultats&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-resultat hal-resultat-3467822&#034;&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-thumb&#034;&gt;&lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-03467822v1/document&#034; class=&#034;hal-thumb-link&#034;&gt;&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L57xH75/thumb-e92fcf30-16f53.png?1702910744' alt=&#034;Image document&#034; width='57' height='75' /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-preview&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-03467822v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-titre&#034;&gt; &lt;h3 class=&#034;hal-titre-heading&#034;&gt;A community-based healthcare package combining testing and prevention tools, including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), immediate HIV treatment, management of hepatitis B virus, and sexual and reproductive health (SRH), targeting female sex workers (FSWs) in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-auteurs&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/valentine-becquet&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Valentine Becquet&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Marcellin+Nouaman&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Marcellin Nouaman&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/melanie-plazy&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;M&#233;lanie Plazy&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Aline+Agoua&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Aline Agoua&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Cl%C3%A9mence+Z%C3%A9bago&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Cl&#233;mence Z&#233;bago&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Herv%C3%A9+Dao&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Herv&#233; Dao&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Alice+Montoyo&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Alice Montoyo&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/aude-jary&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Aude Jary&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Patrick+A.+Coffie&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Patrick A. Coffie&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/?q=*&amp;authFullName_s=Serge+Eholi%C3%A9&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Serge Eholi&#233;&lt;/a&gt; , &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/search/index/q/*/authIdHal_s/joseph-larmarange&#034; class=&#034;hal-auteur&#034;&gt;Joseph Larmarange&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-citation&#034;&gt;&lt;i&gt;BMC Public Health&lt;/i&gt;, 2021, 21 (1), pp.2214. &lt;a target=&#034;_blank&#034; href=&#034;https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12235-0&#034; rel=&#034;noreferrer noopener&#034;&gt;&#10216;10.1186/s12889-021-12235-0&#10217;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-typedoc hal-typedoc-art&#034;&gt;Article dans une revue&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&#034;hal-links&#034;&gt; &lt;a href=&#034;https://hal.science/hal-03467822v1&#034; class=&#034;hal-link hal-link-hal&#034;&gt;hal-03467822&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Valentine Becquet, Marcellin Nouaman, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Aline Agoua, Cl&#233;mence Z&#233;bago, Herv&#233; Dao, Alice Montoyo, Aude Jary, Patrick A. Coffie, Serge Eholi&#233;, Joseph Larmarange &amp; and the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE team&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Abstract&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended by the WHO for HIV prevention among female sex workers (FSWs). A study conducted in 2016&#8211;2017 in C&#244;te d'Ivoire showed that if PrEP is acceptable, FSWs also have many uncovered sexual health needs. Based on this evidence, the ANRS 12381 PRINCESSE project was developed in collaboration with a community-based organization. The main objective is to develop, document, and analyze a comprehensive sexual and reproductive healthcare package among FSWs in C&#244;te d'Ivoire.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;PRINCESSE is an open, single-arm interventional cohort of 500 FSWs in San Pedro (C&#244;te d'Ivoire) and its surroundings. Recruitment started on November 26&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt;, 2019 and is ongoing; the cohort is planned to last at least 30&#8201;months. The healthcare package (including HIV, hepatitis B, and sexually transmitted infection management, pregnancy screening, and contraception) is available both at mobile clinics organized for a quarterly follow-up (10 intervention sites, each site being visited every two weeks) and at a fixed clinic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Four waves of data collection were implemented: (i) clinical and safety data; (ii) socio-behavioral questionnaires; (iii) biological data; and (iv) in-depth interviews with female participants. Four additional waves of data collection are scheduled outside the cohort itself: (i) the medical and activity records of Aprosam for the PRINCESSE participants; (ii) the medical records of HIV+ FSW patients not participating in the PRINCESSE cohort, and routinely examined by Aprosam; (iii) in-depth interviews with key informants in the FSW community; and (iv) in-depth interviews with PRINCESSE follow-up actors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Discussion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The PRINCESSE project is one of the first interventions offering HIV oral PrEP as part of a more global sexual healthcare package targeting both HIV- and HIV+ women. Second, STIs and viral hepatitis B care were offered to all participants, regardless of their willingness to use PrEP. Another innovation is the implementation of mobile clinics for chronic/quarterly care. In terms of research, PRINCESSE is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary project combining clinical, biological, epidemiological, and social specific objectives and outcomes to document the operational challenges of a multidisease program in real-life conditions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Trial registration&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The PRINCESSE project was registered on the Clinicaltrial.gov website (NCT03985085) on June 13, 2019.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>La Sant&#233; des travailleuses du sexe en Afrique subsaharienne&#160;: une population toujours expos&#233;e au VIH et soumise &#224; de multiples vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;s</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/La-Sante-des-travailleuses-du-sexe</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/La-Sante-des-travailleuses-du-sexe</guid>
		<dc:date>2019-08-30T07:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Communication orale pr&#233;sent&#233;e le 30&#160;ao&#251;t 2019 &#224; Anger dans le cadre du 2&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; congr&#232;s international de l'Institut du Genre sur le th&#232;me Genre et &#201;mancipation. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Auteurs &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Valentine Becquet &amp; Joseph Larmarange &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233; &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Les travailleuses du sexe (TS) constituent une des populations prioritaires des programmes de lutte contre le VIH. Pendant longtemps, le focus a &#233;t&#233; la promotion du pr&#233;servatif et, dans les ann&#233;es 2000, le d&#233;pistage et le traitement des TS infect&#233;es. Ces politiques ont-elles&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Communications-" rel="directory"&gt;Communications&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Travail-du-sexe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Travail du sexe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Inegalites-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-CI-ANRS-12361-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH94/arton259-0f22c.jpg?1715140045' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='94' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Communication orale pr&#233;sent&#233;e le 30&#160;ao&#251;t 2019 &#224; Anger dans le cadre du &lt;a href=&#034;https://congresgenre19.sciencesconf.org/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;2&lt;sup&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt; congr&#232;s international de l'Institut du Genre&lt;/a&gt; sur le th&#232;me &lt;i&gt;Genre et &#201;mancipation&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Auteurs&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Valentine Becquet &amp; Joseph Larmarange&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
R&#233;sum&#233;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Les travailleuses du sexe (TS) constituent une des populations prioritaires des programmes de lutte contre le VIH. Pendant longtemps, le focus a &#233;t&#233; la promotion du pr&#233;servatif et, dans les ann&#233;es 2000, le d&#233;pistage et le traitement des TS infect&#233;es. Ces politiques ont-elles v&#233;ritablement enray&#233; la vuln&#233;rabilit&#233; de ces femmes&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;? Cette communication pr&#233;sentera des r&#233;sultats issus d'entretiens men&#233;s en 2016 (projet ANRS 12361 PrEP-CI) sur diff&#233;rents sites prostitutionnels d'Abidjan et de San Pedro. Les TS sont en r&#233;alit&#233; expos&#233;es au VIH dans de nombreuses situations, notamment avec leurs partenaires r&#233;guliers, avec des clients les agressant ou payant davantage d'argent pour un rapport non prot&#233;g&#233;. Leur faible pouvoir de n&#233;gociation s'inscrit dans un contexte de domination masculine. &#192; ces vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;s de genre s'ajoutent les vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;s mat&#233;rielles li&#233;es &#224; leurs conditions de travail. Leur mobilit&#233; importante pour contourner leur marginalisation sociale est &#233;galement un facteur de fragilisation. Les nouveaux outils de pr&#233;vention tels que la prophylaxie pr&#233;exposition pourraient selon certains compenser ces vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;s et contribuer &#224; leur &#233;mancipation en termes de sant&#233;. Si cet outil pourrait &#234;tre appropri&#233;, il convient cependant de ne pas consid&#233;rer ces femmes uniquement au prisme du VIH, puisqu'elles ont de nombreux autres besoins en sant&#233; sexuelle et reproductive et font face plus globalement &#224; un probl&#232;me d'acc&#232;s aux droits humains fondamentaux.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
R&#233;f&#233;rence&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;YZZXQW8W&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Becquet&lt;/span&gt; Valentine et &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2019) &#171;&#160;La Sant&#233; des travailleuses du sexe en Afrique subsaharienne : une population toujours expos&#233;e au VIH et soumise &#224; de multiples vuln&#233;rabilit&#233;s&#160;&#187; (communication orale), pr&#233;sent&#233; &#224; &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;2e congr&#232;s international de l'Institut du Genre&lt;/span&gt;, Anger. https://congresgenre19.sciencesconf.org/.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Sexual health needs of female sex workers reached by two NGOs in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: considerations for the future implementation of PrEP</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Sexual-health-needs-of-female-sex</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Sexual-health-needs-of-female-sex</guid>
		<dc:date>2019-07-31T12:18:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Comportements sexuels</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Organisation des soins</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Partenaires sexuel(le)s</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Prise en charge</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Oral communication presented at AIDS Impact 2019, July 31, 2019, in London. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Authors &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Valentine Becquet, Marcellin Nouaman, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Jean-Marie Masumbuko, Camille Anoma, Soh Kouam&#233;, Christine Danel, Serge Eholi&#233;, Joseph Larmarange &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Abstract &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Aim &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
In West Africa, most countries have mixed HIV epidemics; new tools such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) should target in priority most affected populations, particularly female sex workers (FSWs). This paper describes sexual and&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


-
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/-Communications-" rel="directory"&gt;Communications&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Cote-d-Ivoire-+" rel="tag"&gt;C&#244;te d'Ivoire&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-CI-ANRS-12361-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Comportements-sexuels-+" rel="tag"&gt;Comportements sexuels&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Inegalites-de-genre-+" rel="tag"&gt;In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-IST-Infections-Sexuellement-+" rel="tag"&gt;IST (Infections Sexuellement Transmissibles)&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Organisation-des-soins-+" rel="tag"&gt;Organisation des soins&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Partenaires-sexuel-le-s-+" rel="tag"&gt;Partenaires sexuel(le)s&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-PrEP-+" rel="tag"&gt;PrEP&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prevention-+" rel="tag"&gt;Pr&#233;vention&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Prise-en-charge-+" rel="tag"&gt;Prise en charge&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Travail-du-sexe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Travail du sexe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-Sante-sexuelle-+" rel="tag"&gt;Sant&#233; sexuelle&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/+-VIH-SIDA-+" rel="tag"&gt;VIH / SIDA&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH84/arton257-58ed0.jpg?1715149525' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='84' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oral communication presented at &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.aidsimpact.com/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;AIDS Impact 2019&lt;/a&gt;, July 31, 2019, in London.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Valentine Becquet, Marcellin Nouaman, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Jean-Marie Masumbuko, Camille Anoma, Soh Kouam&#233;, Christine Danel, Serge Eholi&#233;, Joseph Larmarange&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Abstract&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aim&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In West Africa, most countries have mixed HIV epidemics; new tools such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) should target in priority most affected populations, particularly female sex workers (FSWs). This paper describes sexual and reproductive health (SRH) needs of FSWs in C&#244;te d'Ivoire to inform the future implementation of PrEP in this population.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Method/Issue&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The ANRS 12361 PrEP-CI cross-sectional and mixed-methods study was designed and implemented with two Ivorian community-based organizations. 1000 FSWs completed a standardized questionnaire assessing women's sociodemographic characteristics, sexual practices and behaviors, use of community health services, a priori acceptability of PrEP. Twenty-two in-depth interviews and eight focus group discussions were conducted at prostitution sites. FSWs were interviewed about risky practices and sexual behaviors, experiences with violence and discrimination, attitudes regarding HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and barriers to SRH services.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results/Comments&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The quantitative and qualitative results showed that FSWs were highly exposed to HIV despite their use of condoms with clients. 91% did not use condoms with their regular partner, despite their acknowledged concurrent sexual partnerships. 23% accepted condomless sexual intercourse for a large sum of money, especially when they had had few previous clients. Moreover, FSWs faced many unmet needs regarding SRH beyond HIV prevention and treatment. Inconsistent condom use exposed FSWs to STIs and undesired pregnancies. However, the prevalence of contraceptive use was low (40%) due to fear of contraception causing sterility. FSWs faced obstacles in accessing SRH care and preferred advice from their peers or self-medication.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Discussion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Implementing PrEP among FSWs in West Africa, such as in C&#244;te d'Ivoire, constitutes an opportunity to consider the chronic follow-up of HIV-negative FSWs. PrEP initiation should not condition access to SRH services; conversely, SRH services could be a way to attract FSWs into practicing HIV prevention. Our results highlight the importance of developing a people-focused approach that integrates all SRH needs when transitioning from PrEP efficacy trials to implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Reference&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;3QLN987L&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Becquet&lt;/span&gt; Valentine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Nouaman&lt;/span&gt; Marcellin, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Plazy&lt;/span&gt; M&#233;lanie, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Masumbuko&lt;/span&gt; Jean-Marie, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Anoma&lt;/span&gt; Camille, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Kouam&#233;&lt;/span&gt; Soh, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Danel&lt;/span&gt; Christine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Eholi&#233;&lt;/span&gt; Serge et &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2019) &#171;&#160;Sexual health needs of female sex workers reached by two NGOs in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: considerations for the future implementation of PrEP&#160;&#187; (communication orale), pr&#233;sent&#233; &#224; &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;AIDS Impact&lt;/span&gt;, London. http://www.aidsimpact.com/abstracts/-LZFgxedD3IcXCPGWlOB.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Female sex workers and HIV acquisition in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: the burden of precariousness and working conditions (ANRS 12361 PREP-CI)</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Female-sex-workers-and-HIV</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/Female-sex-workers-and-HIV</guid>
		<dc:date>2019-05-17T05:00:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pauvret&#233;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>&#201;pid&#233;miologie</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Incidence du VIH</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Oral presentation of a poster at the 2019 INTEREST Workshop, the 17&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of May, 2019, Accra, Ghana. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Authors &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
N'zebo Marcellin Nouaman, Valentine Becquet, Jean-Marie Masumbuko, Camille Anoma, Kouam&#233; Soh, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Christine Danel, Serge Eholi&#233; and Joseph Larmarange &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Abstract &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Background Female sex workers (FSW) are a population at high risk of HIV acquisition. New tools to diagnose recent HIV infection may be used to better describe risk of HIV acquisition in this group. The ANRS&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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		</description>


 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH102/arton248-05adc.jpg?1715130051' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='102' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oral presentation of a poster at the &lt;a href=&#034;http://interestworkshop.org/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;2019 INTEREST Workshop&lt;/a&gt;, the 17&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of May, 2019, Accra, Ghana.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;N'zebo Marcellin Nouaman, Valentine Becquet, Jean-Marie Masumbuko, Camille Anoma, Kouam&#233; Soh, M&#233;lanie Plazy, Christine Danel, Serge Eholi&#233; and Joseph Larmarange&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Abstract&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Female sex workers (FSW) are a population at high risk of HIV acquisition. New tools to diagnose recent HIV infection may be used to better describe risk of HIV acquisition in this group. The ANRS 12361 PrEP-CI project aimed to estimate HIV incidence and describe risk factors among FSW in C&#244;te d'Ivoire.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The study was conducted between September 2016 and March 2017 among FSW aged &#8805;18 years old in Abidjan and San Pedro. Two rapid tests for recent HIV infection (Determine&#174;, Alere and Vikia&#174;, bio M&#233;rieux) were offered to FSW; in case of positive result, a dried blood sport was collected and window period of infection determined using a test for recent infection (EIA-RI) adapted to the Ivorian context. A standardized sociodemographic questionnaire was then administered to FSW by female peer educators, completed with qualitative interviews and focus groups with 60 FSW.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1000 SW (400 in San Pedro and 600 in Abidjan) with a median age of 25 years (interquartile range: 21-29) were included in the study and screened for HIV. Of these, 39 were diagnosed with HIV, 7 of which were newly infected (mean duration of infection was 113 days), corresponding to an HIV incidence of 2.3% [95% confidence interval: 1.6 - 3.1%]. The incidence was higher in San Pedro (3.3% [2.2-4.5]) than in Abidjan (1.6% [1.1-2.2]); this can be explained by qualitative data in which FSW in San Pedro expressed difficulties (distance, time, costs ...) in accessing health care services and prevention methods, particularly regarding condoms. HIV infection was also associated with vulnerability: the incidence was higher among those who charged &#8804; 2000 CFA francs per intercourse (3.3% vs. 0.7%), those who performed on the streets or in hotels (5.4% and 4.2%, respectively, vs. 3.9% in brothel and 0.8% in bar &#8211; drinking spot), and among those who had more than 5 clients the last working day (6.1% vs. 1.8% among those who had under 5 clients) and who could be more difficult to identify and refer to HIV prevention services by female peer educators. Finally, FSW under &lt;25 years old were at higher risk of infection (2.8%) than older ones (1.8%), and HIV incidence was associated with other sexually transmitted infections (STI) (2.5% in those who had &#8805; 1 STI in the last 12 months vs. 1.9%). Contrary to expectations, an extensive sex work experience did not reduce exposure to HIV, when we compared FSW who had been working for more than 3 years with the ones who had newly arrived in the sex work industry (2.5% vs. 2.0%).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This study is one of the first to estimate HIV incidence in C&#244;te d'Ivoire among FSW. This key population is much more exposed than the rest of the general population (2.3% vs. 0.06% estimated by UNAIDS). New infections seem to concentrated among younger FSW in precarious situations and working in remote areas, such as San Pedro area. These vulnerable subgroups should therefore be a priority target for prevention programs such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) as recommended by WHO.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Reference&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;JL27FEV8&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Nouaman&lt;/span&gt; Marcellin, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Becquet&lt;/span&gt; Valentine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Masumbuko&lt;/span&gt; Jean-Marie, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Anoma&lt;/span&gt; Camille, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Soh&lt;/span&gt; Kouam&#233;, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Plazy&lt;/span&gt; M&#233;lanie, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Danel&lt;/span&gt; Christine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Eholi&#233;&lt;/span&gt; Serge et &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2019) &#171;&#160;Female sex workers and HIV acquisition in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: the burden of precariousness and working conditions (ANRS 12361 PREP-CI)&#160;&#187; (poster discussion), pr&#233;sent&#233; &#224; &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;INTEREST Workshop&lt;/span&gt;, Accra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Implementing PrEP among Female Sex Workers in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: new challenges for models of care (PrEP-CI ANRS 12361)</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/implementing-prep-among-female-sex</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/implementing-prep-among-female-sex</guid>
		<dc:date>2018-01-07T17:52:15Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>VIH / SIDA</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pr&#233;vention</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Prise en charge</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Travail du sexe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>H&#233;patites virales</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>PrEP CI (ANRS 12361)</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Sant&#233; sexuelle</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Oral communication presented the 2&#160;November 2017 at the 28&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; International Population Conference of the International Union for the Scientific Study of Population (IUSSP) in Cape Town, South Africa. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Authors &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Becquet Valentine, Masumbuko Jean-Marie, Nouaman Marcellin, Plazy M&#233;lanie, Danel Christine and Larmarange Joseph &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Abstract &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
In the past few years, two biomedical interventions have been added to classical tools of HIV prevention: early treatment (TasP) and oral pre-exposure&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH113/arton214-f4feb.jpg?1715140045' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='113' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oral communication presented the 2&#160;November 2017 at the &lt;a href=&#034;http://ipc2017capetown.iussp.org/&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;28&lt;sup class=&#034;typo_exposants&#034;&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; International Population Conference of the International Union for the Scientific Study of Population&lt;/a&gt; (IUSSP) in Cape Town, South Africa.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Authors&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Becquet Valentine, Masumbuko Jean-Marie, Nouaman Marcellin, Plazy M&#233;lanie, Danel Christine and Larmarange Joseph&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Abstract&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the past few years, two biomedical interventions have been added to classical tools of HIV prevention: early treatment (TasP) and oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Despite the high quality evidence from recent PrEP trials, research on how best to deliver PrEP in &#8216;real life' in different populations and settings remains crucial.&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
In C&#244;te d'Ivoire, female sex workers (FSWs) have very high HIV prevalence (29%, UNAIDS 2015) and do not systematically use condoms: a 2014 survey showed condom use of 90% at last sexual act with a client and 15% with &#8216;non-client' partner (Bamba et al. 2014). This strongly suggests that PrEP could be of great value to protect the &#8216;remaining risky sexual acts'.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this context, we conducted a qualitative survey among 60 FSWs reached by two community NGOs, to identify potential obstacles to regular clinical monitoring of HIV negative FSWs that any incoming program of PrEP will have to take into account. Results showed that barriers remain for HIV negative FSWs to access services offered in dedicated health centres. Implementing a program of PrEP for this population necessitate rethinking health care services and delivery system, as PrEP cannot be delivered without implementing a global package of sexual health services.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Reference&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;abbr class=&#034;unapi-id&#034; title=&#034;M2N4M2VY&#034;&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-bib-body&#034;&gt;&lt;span class=&#034;csl-entry&#034;&gt;&lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Becquet&lt;/span&gt; Valentine, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Masumbuko&lt;/span&gt; Jean-Marie, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Nouaman&lt;/span&gt; Marcellin, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Plazy&lt;/span&gt; M&#233;lanie, &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Danel&lt;/span&gt; Christine et &lt;span style=&#034;font-variant: small-caps;&#034;&gt;Larmarange&lt;/span&gt; Joseph (2017) &#171;&#160;Implementing PrEP among Female Sex Workers in C&#244;te d'Ivoire: new challenges for models of care (PrEP-CI ANRS 12361)&#160;&#187; (Communication orale 2634), pr&#233;sent&#233; &#224; &lt;span style=&#034;font-style: italic;&#034; &gt;XXVIII IUSSP International Population Conference&lt;/span&gt;, Cape Town. https://iussp.confex.com/iussp/ipc2017/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/2634.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
		</content:encoded>


		
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	</item>
<item xml:lang="fr">
		<title>MIGMAC - Mesurer les In&#233;galit&#233;s de Genre des M&#233;nages ouest-Africains en mati&#232;re de Consommation</title>
		<link>https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/MIGMAC-Mesurer-les-Inegalites-de-95-95-95-95</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/MIGMAC-Mesurer-les-Inegalites-de-95-95-95-95</guid>
		<dc:date>2010-01-20T16:42:28Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>fr</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph LARMARANGE</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>S&#233;n&#233;gal</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Burkina Faso</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Pauvret&#233;</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Ressources &#233;conomiques</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>C&#244;te d'Ivoire</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Structure des populations</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>MIGMAC</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>B&#233;nin</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>U&#201;MOA</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Guin&#233;e-Bissau</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Mali</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Niger</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Togo</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>M&#233;nages</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Consommation</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>In&#233;galit&#233;s de genre</dc:subject>

		<description>
&lt;p&gt;Ce projet s'inscrit dans le cadre d'une collaboration entre AFRISAT, le CEPED (Centre Population et D&#233;veloppement UMR 196 Universit&#233; Paris Descartes INED IRD) et l'IRD. &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt; Contexte &lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Le concept de &#171;&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;f&#233;minisation de la pauvret&#233;&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;&#187; a &#233;t&#233; mis en exergue au moment de la conf&#233;rence de P&#233;kin sur les femmes en 1995. Il s'appuie sur le fait que les m&#233;nages dirig&#233;s par une femme seraient plus pauvres que les autres, constat non v&#233;rifi&#233; dans plusieurs pays dont la Mauritanie ou le S&#233;n&#233;gal, entre autres&#160;(&#8230;)&lt;/p&gt;


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 <content:encoded>&lt;img src='https://www.joseph.larmarange.net/local/cache-vignettes/L150xH113/arton95-45fa2.jpg?1715152264' class='spip_logo spip_logo_right' width='150' height='113' alt=&#034;&#034; /&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_chapo'&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ce projet s'inscrit dans le cadre d'une collaboration entre AFRISAT, le CEPED (Centre Population et D&#233;veloppement UMR 196 Universit&#233; Paris Descartes INED IRD) et l'IRD.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div class='rss_texte'&gt;&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Contexte&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Le concept de &#171;&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;f&#233;minisation de la pauvret&#233;&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;&#187; a &#233;t&#233; mis en exergue au moment de la conf&#233;rence de P&#233;kin sur les femmes en 1995. Il s'appuie sur le fait que les m&#233;nages dirig&#233;s par une femme seraient plus pauvres que les autres, constat non v&#233;rifi&#233; dans plusieurs pays dont la Mauritanie ou le S&#233;n&#233;gal, entre autres parce que le statut de chef de m&#233;nage recouvre des situations diverses. La question de la f&#233;minisation de la pauvret&#233; est cependant &#224; l'origine de recherches micro-&#233;conomiques particuli&#232;rement f&#233;condes sur les in&#233;galit&#233;s &#224; l'int&#233;rieur des m&#233;nages.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;L'importance de la dimension genre dans le d&#233;veloppement a &#233;t&#233; r&#233;affirm&#233;e dans le cadre des Objectifs du Mill&#233;naire pour le D&#233;veloppement (OMD) au travers de l'objectif 3 qui vise &#224; promouvoir l'&#233;galit&#233; des sexes et l'autonomisation des femmes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Objectif&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ce projet vise &#224; analyser les relations entre la structure d&#233;mographique des m&#233;nages, en particulier le nombre d'actifs &#171;&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;contributeurs&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;&#187; de chaque sexe, et la structure des d&#233;penses de consommation des m&#233;nages. Existe-il un effet de genre sur la consommation des m&#233;nages&lt;small class=&#034;fine d-inline&#034;&gt;&#160;&lt;/small&gt;?&lt;br class='autobr' /&gt;
Il s'agit d'une analyse secondaire des donn&#233;es des enqu&#234;tes sur les d&#233;penses des m&#233;nages (EDM) r&#233;alis&#233;es dans le cadre de la r&#233;novation de l'IHPC (indice harmonis&#233; des prix &#224; la consommation), enqu&#234;tes men&#233;es dans les capitales des huit pays de la zone UEMOA (union &#233;conomique et mon&#233;taire ouest-africaine&#160;: B&#233;nin, Burkina Faso, C&#244;te d'Ivoire, Guin&#233;e-Bissau, Mali, Niger, S&#233;n&#233;gal et Togo).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Les analyses seront d'abord men&#233;es sur les donn&#233;es de 2008 au travers d'un comparatif r&#233;gional. Dans un second temps, l'analyse pourra &#234;tre &#233;largie pour prendre en compte les &#233;volutions du ph&#233;nom&#232;ne en int&#233;grant les donn&#233;es des enqu&#234;tes pr&#233;c&#233;dentes (EDM 1996 et PARSTAT 2001).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 class=&#034;spip&#034;&gt;
Calendrier&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2009-2011&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		
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